
AI and Software Skills: The Future of Defense Jobs
As the defense industry transforms in response to global pressures, studying artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming a necessity for job seekers. Micael Johansson, CEO of Saab, the largest military manufacturer in Scandinavia, emphasizes the growing demand for skilled AI and data engineers. In a recent conversation with Business Insider, Johansson highlighted a crucial shift towards 'software-defined systems' in defense—protocols that require a new breed of technical expertise.
Rethinking Workforce Needs in Defense
Johansson points out that despite the escalating need for tech-savvy professionals, there will still be a requirement for traditional manufacturing skills within the defense sector. Jobs such as technicians and welders remain essential, particularly in complex systems like submarines. “Finding welders to do submarine work is not easy,” he noted, emphasizing the blend of old and new skill sets that will be needed in the coming years.
The Live Service Business Model: An Industry Trend
The defense industry's pivot to a live service business model—akin to software-as-a-service—has been catalyzed by recent geopolitical events such as the war in Ukraine. According to Johansson, companies must adapt to rapidly evolving technologies, moving away from stockpiling equipment to a more dynamic approach like “drones as a service.” This shift underscores the importance of integration between military technologies and real-time software performance.
Job Market Opportunities: A Surge in Demand
With an impressive increase in workforce numbers—from 19,000 to 25,000 in just two years—Saab reflects a broader trend in the defense sector aimed at meeting the increasing demand for advanced military technology. In 2024, Saab reported annual sales of approximately $6.6 billion, a significant jump from just a few years earlier. Johansson announced that the company alone will hire an additional 2,000 employees this year, a stark indicator of this expanding market.
Conclusion: Preparing for Tomorrow's Workforce
As the landscape of defense evolves, prospective job seekers should recognize the unique opportunities presented by the intersection of traditional roles and advanced technology. With AI skills at the forefront of defense needs, individuals aiming for a career in this sector should consider enhancing their software and data engineering expertise. This transition isn't just a trend; it’s the future of national security in a digital age.
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